Cases

Inrotech-WeldLogic® – Adaptive Technology for Multipass Welding

welding technology screen

Inrotech-WeldLogic® is the proprietary software intelligence behind Inrotech’s robotic welding systems, such as the Inrotech-Crawler®. It was developed to automate complex multipass welding with exceptional precision, adaptive planning, consistency, and minimal operator input. This innovation brings advanced robotic logic and adaptability to on-site and large-scale fabrication, where manual welding or traditional automation would otherwise struggle.

At its core, WeldLogic® transforms the robot from a simple motion system into an autonomous welding planner — capable of scanning, analyzing, and executing welding sequences based on the real geometry of each pass on the fly.

Visualization of live welding metrics

HMI - Home
  • Weld Pass – Current pass (e.g., 2 of 14) — how many weld layers/passes are completed.
  • Layer – Shows which layer is being welded (e.g., 2 of 8).
  • Remaining Time – Estimated time left for the ongoing weld sequence.
  • Weld Speed – Travel speed of the welding torch (20.9 cm/min in this example).
  • Heat Input (1.7 kJ/mm) – Energy applied per millimeter of weld, linked to quality and distortion control.
  • Gas Flow (18.8 l/min) – Shielding gas rate — ensures proper gas coverage.
  • Temperature (134.76 °C) – Real-time sensor feedback from the weld environment.

The WeldPlanner: The Brain Behind Welding Automation

Once the operator initiates a new welding job via the intuitive tablet HMI, the system’s laser scanner automatically measures and identifies the actual groove geometry. The WeldPlanner — the central computational module of Inrotech-WeldLogic™ — processes this scanned data and calculates all relevant welding parameters.

These include:

  • Number and location of passes
  • Layer heights, weaving patterns and torch angle
  • Welding speeds, currents, and voltages
  • Adaptive parameter adjustments based on groove position, tolerance variations
Scan setup
Scan view

The system allows the robot to react dynamically to real-world conditions, ensuring uniform weld quality and repeatability — even when dealing with irregular or large-scale structures such as ship hull sections, heavy plates, and curved assemblies.

Minimal Input, Maximum Intelligence

The operator’s role is intentionally simplified. Before startup, the user only needs to provide a few basic inputs such as:

  • Thickness and Groove type (e.g. V, half-V, or narrow groove)
  • Groove orientation (Flat, inner circle, outside circle)
  • Wire and gas selection

After this, the Inrotech-WeldLogic® system performs the rest. The robot scans the joint, plans the sequence, and begins welding autonomously. This ease of use allows a single operator to supervise multiple Inrotech-Crawler® units simultaneously, significantly increasing productivity and reducing labor costs.

Integration of Sensors and Smart Tools

The WeldLogic® system relies on a combination of advanced sensing technologies integrated into Inrotech’s custom multi-tool machine. This tool combines:

  • A 2D laser scanner from Micro Epsilon for high-accuracy joint mapping
  • A temperature sensor for preheat and interpass measurement
  • A water-cooled welding torch from Abicor Binzel
  • A pulse deslagging unit for automatic slag removal
  • A gas monitoring system for real-time control of shielding gas flow and pressure

These sensors feed real-world data directly back into WeldLogic®, enabling continuous process control and adaptive parameter correction throughout the weld.

Weld info
Weld parameters

From Scanning to Execution

After scanning, the WeldPlanner creates a detailed weld map of the groove. During operation, the system follows a repeatable sequence:

  1. Measure preheat/interpass temperature
  2. Execute weld pass
  3. Clean torch using compressed air
  4. Pulse deslagging and re-scan of groove
  5. Automatic adjustment of next pass

Why this process is critical

In advanced welding applications, particularly for heavy-plate and multi-pass joints, precision and repeatability are vital. Every weld pass affects the next: temperature, slag residue, groove geometry, and deposition rate must all be monitored and controlled. 

The Inrotech-WeldLogic® sequence eliminates these risks by providing real-time scanning, automated cleaning, and adaptive recalculation between each pass. By re-scanning after every deposited layer, the system updates the weld geometry and corrects for even small deviations caused by heat distortion or filler accumulation.

Weld setup
Weld visualization

Efficiency, Quality, and Repeatability

WeldLogic® technology brings measurable benefits across productivity and quality metrics:

  • Time savings: Automated planning and execution reduce setup time dramatically.
  • Quality assurance: Every pass is planned according to exact geometry, ensuring compliance with the clients WPS parameters and minimizing human error.
  • Process consistency: Intelligent monitoring and parameter adaptation maintain uniform quality over long welds and complex geometries.
  • Operational simplicity: No offline programming or robot teaching required.

The Inrotech-Crawler®, combined with Inrotech’s robust mechanical systems — lightweight titanium rails, a collaborative UR3 robot arm, and a Lincoln Electric power source — harnesses WeldLogic® to deliver a portable yet industrial-grade welding solution perfectly suited for shipyards, offshore structures, and heavy fabrication environments.

Inrotech-WeldLogic® represents a breakthrough in autonomous welding technology. By combining intelligent scanning, automated planning, and adaptive execution, it bridges the gap between flexible robotic automation and the demanding reality of large-scale on-site welding.

The result is faster, smarter, and safer welding — with precision that rivals the factory floor, anywhere

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